Questions On Bullying And Bullying - 1107 Words

REVIEW 1 BULLYING INTERVENTION Unfortunately, bullying and cyber bullying have become crises in society today. In the book, 8 Keys to end bullying: Strategies for parents schools, by Signe Whitson, parents and educators are given direction and empowerment to help children overcome the bullying crisis (2014). Whitson combined up to date research along with practical skills to present a manual on the 8 steps to help children and their loved one when in bullying crisis. (2014). In her book, Whitson simplistically and effectively covers how to recognize, combat, and possibly change the cycle of bullying using 8 steps. Those eight steps are: 1. Recognize what exactly bullying 2. Invest in relationships with children 3. Do not be a†¦show more content†¦Equipping adults and youth of all ages with the knowledge of what bullying is and how to distinguish an act of bullying is vital to lessening the effect of the crisis in society. Even with proper defining terms of what bullying is social norms still exist that prevent parents and educators from reporting incidents of bullying, despite the crisis level. Whitson reports that, â€Å" I hear from parents on the topic of bullying- too often their desperation- at reporting incidents of genuine bullying to school staff and having those reports downplayed or out right dismissed† (2014, p.171). Discouragingly, even with a zero-tolerance school policy, many reports will fall under the excuse of â€Å"kids will be kids†(Whitson, 2014, p.171), or the thought of the child being a tattle tail. Teachers especially can be overwhelmed with the sheer mass of the student body and the ever rising amounts of bullying, however Whitson makes it cl ear that, â€Å"Teachers play a pivotal role in a schools effort’s to bring an end to bullying† (2014, p. 55). According to Whitson well over half of bullying happens out of the view of adults (2014, p 79). This is inclusive of cyber-bullying, which many times fly under the radar of parents and educators for several reasons. Technology is advancing so rapidly that adults are not up to date how to work it, as well as underestimating the vital social role it plays in children’s lives. One model Whitson suggested inShow MoreRelatedQuestions On Bullying And Bullying1518 Words   |  7 Pageshave no tolerance for bullying. Our anti-bullying policy gives teachers, students and anyone in the school community clear guidelines on how they should handle any allegations of bullying. This policy is intended to: †¢ Raise the awareness of the school community about the school’s stand on bullying. †¢ Provide strategies for preventing and dealing with bullying quickly and consistently. †¢ Provide understanding and support for bullied pupils. †¢ Help build an anti-bullying environment in the schoolRead MoreQuestions and Answer About Bullying, Types of Justice and Motivation1484 Words   |  6 PagesQuestion 1. Workplace bullying demonstrates a lack of which one of the three types of organizational justice? Question 2 What aspects of motivation might workplace bullying reduce? For example, are there likely to be effects on an employee’s self-efficacy? If so, what might those effects be? Workplace bullying demonstrates a lack of which one of the three types of organizational justice? According to Jerald Greenberg, organizational justice is refers to an employee’s perception of theirRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Bullying On The Organization And Answer The Following Questions Essay1315 Words   |  6 Pageshurtful behavior. Almost everyone has succumbed to bullying in life, whether it was in the role as an innocent target, horrible aggressor, or tacit bystander. Thus, recently social media seems to express utter disdain with bullies terrifying innocuous classmates in schools, but many organizations overlook workplace bullying and underestimate its power since it is not a punishable offense. Consequently, almost 14 million American adults succumb to bullying daily, and millions more experience the mortifyingRead MoreThe Effects Of Bullying On Children s Literature1073 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Bullying is a prominent issue among people of all ages. It has become a huge issue among children in schools. Bullying is a factor that can cause students to want to leave school or to become home schooled. The problem is, many students may not know they are being bullied, what a bully is or what they can do to handle it. In pre schools and elementary schools bullying is a topic that is seen everyday. From a students perspective Pre School and early elementary school is their firstRead MoreConcept Paper: Bullying1640 Words   |  7 PagesResearch Topic / Area: The Level of Awareness on Bullying among Students of General Santos Doctors’ Medical School Foundation Incorporated Problematic Situation: The government of the Philippines recently approved a bill that would prohibit bullying in elementary and secondary schools throughout the country. The bill, now a law defines acts of bullying in schools and authorizes these institutions to impose sanctions on student bullies. Bullying is the most common form of violence in schools, notRead MoreParticipant Participation In Psychology1054 Words   |  5 PagesProcedure The participants will complete a survey that will be administered on SurveyMonkey. The survey link will be distributed via email, either directly or through a community wide newsletter. The survey will have a number of questions that will gather information on bullying throughout the lifespan as well as include a number of interpersonal measures. The survey should last between 30 and 45 minutes. At this time, participants will not be compensated monetarily for their completion of the surveyRead MoreCyber-Bullying: A Brief Research Proposal Essay1685 Words   |  7 Pagesinternet usage, a new form of bullying has developed – Cyber bullying. Cyber bullying can be defined as â€Å"the electronic posting of mean-spirited messages about a person,† (Merriam-Webster, 2012). This form of bullying can come through various mediums including but not limited to text messages, emails, videos, and social networking sites. There is an overwhelming amount of information that defines cyber bullying, identifies the demographics of bullies and victims of cyber bullying, and identifies the outcomesRead MoreBullying Is An Unwanted Of Bullying Essay988 Words   |  4 PagesResearch Problem 2 4. Research questions and objectives 2 5. Conclusion 2 Terms and Definitions 2 References 2 1. Overview 1.1. Introduction Bullying is an unwanted, aggressive behaviour among same peers that involves a real or perceived power imbalances. The purpose of bullying is to hurt others, either verbally or physically. There are different types of bullying, physical bullying, verbal bullying, physical bullying and social bullying. Physical bullying involves hitting, shovingRead MoreBullying Is An Emotionally Draining Issue Prominent Across The World Today1111 Words   |  5 PagesSenior English 18 January 2017 Rough Draft Bullying is an emotionally draining issue prominent across the world today. Bullying is unacceptable, and there are many, if not several movements in an effort to end bullying once and for all. Throughout the course of this essay, I am going to discuss the issue of bullying, and formulate an argument towards the issue at hand. In this argument, I will show my support in the fight against bullying. A lot of things have changed throughout the courseRead MoreThe Independent Variables ( Iv ) Are The Students Gender And Grade Level1330 Words   |  6 PagesThe number of bullying incidence experienced by students, how often incidents occur based upon grade level and gender, and the frequency in which participants were the victim or aggressor when bullying behavior occurred were the dependent variables (DV). Methodology and Research Design A quantitative design was utilized for this study. This design used descriptive and correlation statistics which compared and analyzed data within groups when describing the number of bullying incidents as

American Music and Culture Free Essays

American Music and Culture: Jazz Dance Jazz dance, is defined as any dance to Jazz accompaniments, composed of a profusion of forms. Jazz dance paralleled the birth and spread of Jazz itself from roots in black American society and was popularized in ballrooms by the big bands of the swing era (1930s and ’40s). It radically altered the style of American and European stage and social dance in the 20th century. We will write a custom essay sample on American Music and Culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now The term is sometimes used more narrowly to describe popular stage dance (except tap dance) and Jazz-derived or Jazz-influenced forms of modern dance. It excludes social dances lacking Jazz accompaniment ?† the rumba and other Latin-American dances. The original steps were exemplified out in the plantations, and Jazz dance itself came about as a crossbreed of American culture, European Jigs and the music and movement were tradition of the African slaves. Jazz music obviously inspired some of the first documented Jazz dance choreography, and this further adds to the rich and diverse history of Jazz dance. Europe lent elegance to the technique; Africa gave it its movement and rhythm, and America allowed it to have the exposure and growing popularity that has sustained it as a cherished dance style today. Jazz dance developed from both 19th- and 20th- century stage dance and traditional black social dances and their white ballroom offshoots. On the stage, minstrel show performers in the 19th century developed tap dancing from a combination of Irish Jigging, English clog dancing, and African rhythmic stamping. Tap dance and such social dances as the cakewalk and shuffle became popular vaudeville acts and appeared in Broadway revues and musical comedies as these replaced vaudeville early in the 20th century. In addition, comedy, specialty, and character dances to Jazz rhythms became standard stage routines. By the 1940s elements of Jazz dance had appeared in modern dance and in motion picture choreography. The History of Jazz Dance During the early 1900’s we find more and more blacks performing outside of the narrow stereotype of the minstrel show. Again the traveling shows spread the music and dance culture of black people far and wide. In addition to the spreading of culture, there was another important aspect to the events taking place: it was the beginning of the musical theatre. The black musical revue offered comedians, singers and dancers an opportunity to perform without making fun of their race. Out of such erformances, one became aware of new dance developments: cakewalks, grinds, comedy dance, etc. Another important factor in this discussion on the historical development of modern Jaz dance is always the constant dance involvement and development in the everyday lives of black people. Dance has always been a part of the expression of black people in church, at social gatherings, etc. Probably the social or vernacular dance, as Stearns calls it, is more important than any one particular form that evolved out of it. So as the dance of the musical revue evolved, it was directly associated with and tied to the everyday dance of the people. Prior to 1900 there were such black shows as The South Before the War, The Creole Show, Oriental America, etc. Many of the dance movements associated with Jazz dance can be traced to Atrican intluences. Slaves captured in Atrica brought their dancing traditions across the Atlantic. Once in the new country, the African slaves continued to use dance as a means of self-expression and an emotional outlet, despite being forbidden to dance by their owners. Until the mid 1950s, the term â€Å"Jazz dance† often referred to tap dance, because tap dancing (set to Jazz music) was the main erformance dance of the era. During the later Jazz age, popular forms of Jazz dance were the Cakewalk, Black Bottom, Charleston, Jitterbug, Boogie Woogie, Swing dancing and the related Lindy Hop. Although the stage popularized certain social dances, many others were transmitted mainly in social gatherings. The dances that gave rise to social forms of Jazz dance developed from rural slave dances. In both early dances and 20th-century Jazz dances, there is a noticeable continuity of dance elements and motions. The eagle rock and the slow drag (late 19th century) as well as he Charleston and the Jitterbug have elements in common with certain Caribbean and African dances. In addition, the slow drag contributed to the fish of the 1950s; the ring shout, which survived from the 18th into the 20th century. After the 1950s, pioneers such as Katherine Dunham took the essence of Caribbean traditional dance and made it into a performing art. With the growing domination of other forms of entertainment music, Jazz dance evolved on Broadway into the new, smooth style that is taught today and known as Modern Jazz, while tap dance branched off to follow its own, separate evolutionary path. The performance style of Jazz dance was popularized to a large extent by Bob Fosses work, which is exemplified by Broadway shows such as Chicago, Cabaret, Damn Yankees, and The Pajama Game. Modern Jazz dance continues to be an essential element of musical theatre, and it can often be seen in music videos and competitive dance. Jazz Dance Techniques Throughout its history, Jazz dance has developed in parallel to popular music. This pattern of development has resulted in a few elements of movement key to the dance style, the most important being that Jazz is they physical embodiment of the popular music of a given time. An example of this is that during a down time of Jazz dancing from 1945-1954, when big bands and dance halls were declining, the vernacular of the dance followed less Jazz music and leaned more toward rock and roll, creating moves like â€Å"The Monkey† and â€Å"The Jerk† Syncopated rhythm is a common characteristic in Jazz music that was adapted to Jazz dance in the early twentieth century and has remained a significant characteristic Isolations are a quality of movement that were introduced to Jazz dance by Katherine Dunham. Improvisation was an important element in early forms of Jazz dance, as it is an important element of Jazz music. A low center of gravity and high level of energy are other important identifying characteristics of Jazz dance. Jazz, tap and musical theatrical dance are â€Å"cousins. † These forms of dance are tied to everyday music, songs and rhythms. Jazz dance involves a range of lively, often sensuous body movement and percussion techniques, with a mix of tap steps, social dances and ballet. New forms of Jazz dance developed with new music, such as the Charleston, swing, rock and roll, and the Caribbean reggae. Other elements of Jazz dance are less common and are the stylizations of their respective choreographers one such xample are the inverted limbs and hunched-over posture of Bob Fosse. Fosse was an American actor, dancer, musical theater choreographer, director, screen- writer, tilm editor and tilm director. He won an unprecedented eight Tony Awards tor choreography, as well as one for direction. He was nominated for an Academy Award four times, winning for his direction of Cabaret (beating Francis Ford Coppola for The Godfather). His third wife, Broadway legend Gwen Verdun, helped to define and perfect his unique and distinct style simply referred to today as â€Å"Fosse. â€Å". Jazz Dance Pioneers and African Americans Katherine Dunham was an anthropologist fascinated by dances of the Caribbean. She researched them and then devised her own style of dance and teaching methods. She went on to dance on Broadway and to form her own school. Her school in New York was very influential in the 1950s and her technique of pelvic and spine isolations is now a part of almost every Jazz class. Jerome Robbins was the greatest Broadway Jazz choreographer of our time. He dealt with action, humor and adolescent themes in his Broadway musicals and films. He choreographed Fancy Free and Westside Story among others. His choreography was powerful and appealed to huge audiences. His influence on Broadway is still felt today. Gus Giordano has received many awards for his outstanding lifetime contribution to Jazz dance. He has been involved in all facets of dance: dancer, teacher, choreographer, author, and founder of Gus Giordano Jazz Dance Center in Chicago. Giordano’s book, Anthology of American Jazz Dance , was the first book of its kind and was instrumental in helping turn the study of Jazz dance into a respectable and important American dance form. Gus has been involved in dance for T. V. , film, stage and commercials. His companys current goals are to seek out talented new choreographers and dancers and highlight their work. Also to educate, as well as create, an awareness of Jazz dance as a true artistic expression of American life, both nationally and internationally. Major Events of Jazz Dance and Jazz Dance Today In 1931, when the New Negro Art Theatre presented a recital which included a suite of interpretive dances based on Southern spirituals, old limitations were defied and a precedent was established. 6 A pioneer black dancer in the interpretive field, Hemsely Winfield, was the moving spirit behind the program. The suite dealt with an area of black life which had never before been presented through dance on the stage. The subject matter and approach of the dance went beyond the scope of the black dance tradition and in doing so the suite set a precedent for future interpretive presentations of black music and dance. Vaudeville, or the variety show, was initially a European tradition of traveling performers moving from town to town with their skits, songs and dances. In America, this provided opportunity for a range of popular entertainers to thrive, such as Bill â€Å"Bojangles† Robinson a black tap dancer. Show ancers Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers blended flowing ballet movements with more abrupt rhythmic movements of Jazz. Concert Jazz dance developed as a revue or series of separate Jazz dance productions. Musical comedy/theatre evolved from variety shows. Themes, story lines and chorus work developed into the musical theatre we know today. Agnes de Mille, who choreographed Oklahoma, elevated the impo rtance ot dance in the theatre prod uction. Today, Jazz dance is present in many different forms and venues. Jazz dance is commonly taught in dance schools and performed by dance companies around the world. How to cite American Music and Culture, Papers

E-Commerce & Marketing Management

Question: Describe about the about use of e-commerce as marketing tool for those organizations, want to start online business? Answer: Executive Summary: E-commerce or electronic commerce is defined as trading products online. The proposed report is about use of e-commerce as marketing tool for those organizations, want to start online business. The current market scenario demands for trustworthy, reliable online websites for purchasing goods. In following document we would be discussing about various marketing strategies using e-commerce and how to design website for users to attract them for business. Report would be consisting of social media participation, advantage of involving e-commerce into business. There are suggestions given in details to encourage people to engage with these websites. The discussion would be on developing business plan that includes E-commerce solutions. E-commerce websites are generally Introduction: Marketing is the key component of any organization to build its market image. The marketing people are responsible for how traffic is coming to store. E-commerce website gives this opportunity to propose online business to global platform (Beaker 2007). We all are aware about the fact that people like to use smartphones nowadays. Many of market dealers want to launch their business on online portal so that popularity of products can be increased. The proposed report is based on applying e-business as marketing tool so that we would be discussing different aspects of utilizing e-business and how it affects market. The discussion would start from defining model and switch to marketing role of website design; it will lead to application development according to requirement off business. There are specific findings discussed in following topic to give clear idea about it. The requirement specifications are considered before developing ERP model for business. E-commerce its Role: What is E-business? Enterprise system is a software application collection to support organization on different components like business process, data analysis, data warehousing and many other. It is implemented in organization for integrating all parts together and monitoring the working them simultaneously. E-business or electronic business is the application of information and architecture that is based on information system. The application is based on software implementation that business can be done using online transactions. The major purpose of this module to implement is to combine the group, organization and individual activities by internet support. The software application is comprised of database connectivity and online server support. The agenda of this discussion is to provide proper information about utilizing e-commerce into business. For this we would be first analyze effective implementation of electronic business. E-business is used by local retailers as for this we would be discussing one of the example that is Amazon.com, this online portal provides facility to brand small scale retailers product online. The dealer can directly register to these online websites to get benefited and with this they can cover different zones market place people. Popularity would be increased. E-commerce solution is the best option for dealers to directly provide services to people. The matter of fact is that online shopping more far easier than market shopping. The increased internet users have made a large traffic on internet so that it is must for every organization to come with idea to apply e-business. The future aspect of online shopping is depend on its present impact of technology. Diagram 1: E-Commerce scenario The above diagram is describing functionality of electronic business; both dealer and customers do their actions online as shown in above. Transaction would be done online and customer will pay form his home (Peterson 2012). Online implementation of business is to develop first website according to product line. Online business is applied according business specification. E-commerce website design components Technology used to develop web pages play major role while implement business plan. There are different types of programing languages like Java, ASP.Net, PHP etc. But before selecting one of them there should be a prototype model developed. Prototype would be design outline to be developed. The major issues are software and hardware requirement that used to develop website. Information technology set up is required. Data base services are selected according to provide high security and authorization functionalities. E-commerce solutions provide customers to place their order anytime and get products at home. Cloud services are used for backing up data and virtualization is used for implementing different functionalities. Organization Strategies: The organization does analysis on people interest and then according to that marketing team applies different ways to populate it online. There are different approaches used by organization for products marketing. The most popular approach is to advertise through social media, online advertisement, and other strategies. E-business modeling is applied according to business scenario like business to customer, customer to customer. The business goals are decided to achieve specific working model for organization. Business to consumer is very popular business model to be applied on online shopping system implementation. The burning issues in utilizing e-business are private data of users. There are different approaches to as would be discussed earlier for implementation. Diagram 2: Concerns for Online Shopping The above diagram is describing concerns for marketing any product. Advertisement campaigns are organized for advertising products at different level. The social media is used as environment to propagate products, the approach is applied that user age optimized or tracked and accordingly product pops up on the screen (Dong-Gil 2005). Shopping websites sometimes uses different portals to brand their products. Here we are concerned about only branding strategies. Search engine optimization is used to target and for increasing numbering on Google. There are major concerns about shopping websites to provide products at right place and in allocated time. User specifications are major concern while implementation e-business planning. Advantages of E-commerce: E-commerce provides platform to dealers and retailers to show their work online and get benefited by services. The impact on business and revenue of e-commerce is biggest advantage. First of all the market is available for you online, company does not need to sell their products in open market place, no infrastructure is requires to show products to client. Process of engaging with people through online website do help in future marketing plan for organization (Lankhorst 2012). The diagram below would blow your mind if you observe it closely because this shows growth rate of different field of businesses yearly. The percentage of E-commerce is highest if we review about 2010 to 2016 market statistics. E-commerce can be implemented in any type of business for branding and different websites nowadays giving buy option directly on popup. Inter-enterprise collaboration is achieved applying through proposed system so that within the organization activities would be done under monitoring o f chain management. It will give benefit to other bodies to get their work done on time. Diagram 3: Gain share of e-business The integrated system would be working on the capture and manage demand process. It can be achieved with web browser by tracking the customer reviews and data analysis methods than applying chain management process for better customer producer relationship building. Web based application can work in a way that delivery of products to the customer would in no time and accurately also there would not be any issues occurred related to customer relation. The most efficient way is to fulfill customers demand and future supply so that cost can be reduced. E-commerce websites provide business to customer services. It benefits clients and also retailers to launch their product directly to customer. Same would be on customer side that products would be reached him/her directly. Conclusion: E-commerce implementation in business increases product reachable to users and retailers as well. It can be concluded form above report that e-business strategies make business better. Discussion start from e-commerce definition and its role in business has been described in detailed. Analysis of document is about utilizing e-commerce into marketing (Imparato 2003). Organization need to start some new marketing strategies to apply e-business. There are some of the points described about concerns of consumers and also marketing manager to consider while developing methods. Specified features are discussed in above points meet the business requirement. This gives organization and users idea about salient features of project. While coming to its decision making capabilities and support through scope of project are mentioned as well that gives idea that how it can be beneficial to organization. There is a point covered which describes the importance of processes in organization and the c ustomer centric environment. Customer relation management is done to ensure that product is produced and delivered according to customer need or not. Finally we would be analyzing the future aspects of this proposed scenario in business. References: Electronic Commerce, Methodologies, Tools and Applications: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications (2007) [online] Available at: https://neerci.ist.utl.pt/neerci_shelf/LEIC/2%20Ano/2%20Semestre/Interface%20Pessoa-Maquina/Bibliografia/Human_Computer_Interaction.pdf [Accessed 2 July.2015]. Statistical Methods in Customer Relationship Management, John Wiley Sons (2012) [online] Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222542772_Methodology_for_customer_relationship_management [Accessed 2 July.2015]. Enterprise Architecture at Work: Modeling, Communication and Analysis, Springer Science Business Media (2012) [Accessed 2 July .2015]. Public Policy and the Internet: Privacy, Taxes, and Contract, Hoover Press (2003) [online] Available at: https://www.egov.ufsc.br/portal/sites/default/files/anexos/20477-20478-1-PB.pdf [Accessed 2 July.2015]. Special Issue on Information Technologies and Knowledge Management Antecedents of Knowledge Transfer from Consultants to Clients in Enterprise System Implementations (2005) Vol 29, No 1,pp59-85 [Accessed 2 July.2015]. Design of Enterprise Systems: Theory, Architecture, and Methods , CRC press edition (2011) 1st [Accessed 2 July.2015]. Schwartz.J (2015) Enterprise System journal Enterprise Application [Accessed 2 July.2015]. Enterprise Information System (2010) [online] Available at: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/three-different-types-enterprise-systems-73267.html [Accessed 2 July.2015]. The Everything Guide to Starting an Online Business: The Latest Strategies and Advice on How To Start a Profitable Internet Business, Adams Media (2012) [Accessed 2 July.2015]. A Guide to Assessing Needs: Essential Tools for Collecting Information, Making Decisions, and Achieving Development Results, World Bank Publications (2012) [online] Available at: https://www.themedfomscu.org/media/Handbook_of_Practical_Program_Evaluation.pdf [Accessed 2 July.2015]. International Journal of Computer Science and Security (IJCSS) Analysis Integrated Modeling of the Performance Evaluation Techniques for Evaluating (2007) [online] Available at: https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/ed_norm/relconf/documents/meetingdocument/wcms_092054.pdf [Accessed 2 July.2015]. International Journal of Engineering Innovations and Research Mobile Operating System (2012) Vol 1, issue 2 [Accessed 2 July.2015].